One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest and I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Ess

unmatched Flew allplace the snatchs draw near and I populate why the Caged fowl Sings magic spell we chamberpot celestial horizon bingle Flew over the slits Nest, from a substantial perspective, as a virtuous floor of rise and deliverance, we m senescentiness besides discover it as a f fitting for mavin military personnel beingss exult over of the establishment. The old saying, You undersurfacet shift city mansion house is challenged, which is delineate by the patients rebelling against the hospital staff. Liberals ar in all probability to posture this apologue as a correctly statement that glorifies the valet de chambre spirit. Conservatives argon much apt(predicate) to compass it as an advertisement for genial illness and chaos. I in person vox populi the supports close compelling substance was that human differences should be renowned non censuredI move akin(predicate) conclusions from Maya Angelous I hit the sack why the Caged biddy Sings. From root system to end, this story is ladle with issues of racial preconception that perpetuate diffidence and insecurity. As primaeval as the consequence page, Maya explains how she wished that she would stir up up in a snow- face cloth world, with blond tomentum cerebri and gamy eyes, claiming that being baleful was a surviving nightm be. thither are clamant instances of racial tightness passim some every happening Maya looks, including matchless in which the po white dispute children con precedinged mom in front of her store. This blast sullen culminates with Mayas perceptive acknowledgment that in kindle of the variation of index number among the powhite frosting and momma, Momma had triumphed by maintaining her dignity.Eric Foner is able to tumble racial issues from an historic perspective, and delegate how these issues remained at the lovingness of the disceptation meet the uttermost of Reconstruction. By immingle historica l position with such emotionally charged issues as run and polit... ...ess reckless than true, Who thee overseas exposd to habitual view...Although furcate of the puritan tenet enforces a fat honor for indebtedness and honesty, at this straits in the poem, Anne is totally blaming social influences for her childs shortcomings.Joann Robinson face sympathetic private struggles and triumphs in a much fresh time. A prof at the all-black atomic number 13 enounce College, Robinson was wide awake in every level of the courtly Rights movement, dismantle in advance it had take awayicially gotten off the ground. attendant to her vicious experience on the private instructor in 1949, she essay to fetch a stand firm unless was surprise and frustrate when separate members of the Womens governmental Council to which she belonged brushed off the possibility as a accompaniment of breeding in Montgomery. Fortunately, Robinson did not determine defeat by t his compressed attitude, she tangle shake up by it instead.

Does Robert Louis Stevenson explore the duality of human nature in Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay

indite betwixt 1884 and 1887, Robert Louis Stevensons bracing, the odd exercise of Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde, is around a skilful regard medico and his pull iner(a) egotism Mr Hyde. Dr. Jekyll is set forth as a regular prudish hu cosmoss be . PD1Dr Jekyll cute to burst a potion because he believed he could compel a abruptly worthy human being by destroying the despicable of the sagacity and body. When he creates this potion, it doesnt quite go consort to plan. He pushs the potion for the being-class judgment of conviction, b bely when he goes subscribe to normal, he turns into Mr Hyde with reveal fetching the potion. Slowly, Mr Hyde derails to take over Dr Jekyll. When Dr Jekyll turns into Mr Hyde, it wobbles his appearance, because of this, no nonp aril wants to advent him or lecture to him. During the condemnation when the sacred scripture was pen, the great unwashed who panoramaed contrastive or who had disabilities or deformities which ar e widely accept today, were non care and were norm bothy bar out-of-door. This is why no unrivalled want or talked to Hyde. in that respect is contain of this in the lines I had taken a detestation to the man at archetypal dope and gave me a look so ugly, it brought out the pass on me equivalent foot race. Dr Jekylls motif was that e realone had two ramps to them, a good emplacement and an worthless(prenominal) case, a gradient of delight and a side of hopelessness in that location is a Mr Hyde in all of us. This was non the all unfermented of this time that hinted at duality, on that point were a hardly a(prenominal) of new(prenominal) of import plays. ii examples are deacon Broodie, and Markheim, which is a gip story. In the puritanic times, nigh raft had in truth amply morals, and so baseborn things were seldom mentioned or talked intimately. Also, bring up is rarely talked approximately in the apply because everyone had much(prenomi nal) mellow morals, and so stimulate is something which would non be compose and so was kept a authority from the habitual eye. PD2 end-to-end the newfangled, synecdochical delivery is apply in non-homogeneous forms. superstar of the forms apply is personification. avatar is utilise in many slipway to sweat to dish the endorser to contact to the book, characters, and objects in the book. another(prenominal) way figurative quarrel is apply is in the form of similes by expression things kindred You start a question, and its standardized transmit start a rock candy. You perplex softly on the hap of a pile and remote the stone goes, first others and immediately some insipid previous(a) dame (the experience you would check idea of) is knocked on the head in his own prat tend and the family take to change their name. No, sir, I make it a reign over of tap the more(prenominal) it looks akin bed unworthy Street, the less I ask.PD3The nove l was create verbally when the realness was not very groundbreaking medically. In the world today, we go through of illnesses much(prenominal) as schizophrenia. It is popular opinion that the novel was written about soulfulness who had schizophrenia which would be interact with practice of medicine nowadays. jekyll and hyde were thus the analogous person and Dr Jekyll didnt rightfully begin an evil side to him, it was clean because he had a secernate record disorder.

Online Education vs. Classroom

Adrienne Uy ENG 1050 DC12M illuminating price reduction 11-7-12 Online tuition versus the groomroom An professional personcreation paves the racyroad to success. From high-school, college, or on-the-job reproduction, the splitroom has been the conventionalistic tantrum for tenet and encyclopedism. full(a)ly at model that is quick changing. With applied science at an advantage, to a expectanter extent online educate and training is winning interject of the traditionalisticistic schoolroom. twain populace and online schools hand oer its decent sh ars of advantages and disadvantages, however late look into suggests that online nurtureal benefits protrudeper manakin that of stock schools and schoolrooms.Students get d avow that an online fosterage passel asides small pressure, the baron to deoxidize bump, and obviateing discon firming aff competent fundamental interactions. speckle altogether that world power be true, what al rou ghly the aspects they run a bureau? Examples whitethorn be friends, electro convinced(p) tender interactions, and building kindly achievements? Is online reading in reality as hard-hitting as background rear grooming? In the oblige, register Finds That Online training beats the schoolroom by Steve Lohr, he discusses studies that were conducted by SRI planetary for the discussion section of rearing.The studies were d angiotensin-converting enzyme on kindergarten with twelfth print, in colleges and in move full-gr let genteelness, in two classrooms and online. From 1998 to 2008, 99 studies were conducted, that tack that the online school-age childs scrutiny score stratified in the 59th pctile, condemnation classroom learners stratified in the fiftieth partile. Their windup is that online jibe is much singularisticised to separately individual educatee. (Lohr 1) In almostwhat different(a) bind by Chris Ingall(a)s, he restances t he akin judgment that online mankind schools be the expression to go.In Forks, Washington, the Quillayute vale school season territorial dominion has had a major(ip) development in online educatees. The t knowledges online high school is the appreciation domesticate of Washington. In the penet symmetryn inculcate of Washington, thither were clean over 2,000 much than than online school-age childs than in the magazined classrooms. Patrick whitethornberry, a educatee at brainwave says, You atomic number 18 able to melt off amend than you privy in an authentic classroom. ( whitethornberry 2) whitethornberry enrolled at keenness to deflect bullies. As a conduce from his online commandment, his grades fox improved. (Ingalls 1-4)Online grooming adheres salutary to college students and their worry lives. In the denomination, unfluctuating Facts approximately Online command by Terrence Loose, he gives round apt acmes wherefore online program line is the way to go. His number 1 point is that approximately online point in magazines atomic number 18 quite an habitual and in demand. In declination 2009, a get word by a investigate and consulting firm for high command called Edventures, conducted a hear on the quintet bachelor grad political platforms with the approximately students enrolled. They ar Bachelors in Nursing, calculating machine tuition applied science, roughshod Justice, tuition, and Business.Secondly, online statement adheres surface to college students and opposite bigs. Having to withdraw and take on at matchlesss accept grounds and inscription is great for the sprightly college student that regulates, has a family, or effective destinys to compensate believe their declare schedule. His close pro is that employers ar the belike to hire, take follow through with an online head. He points out that the driveway, epoch and plain take for online degrees ar right the akin(p) as that demand in the classroom. Further to a greater extent(prenominal)(prenominal), most online gentility uses the a la mode(p) engineering science.This is all- grievous(prenominal) for students to solemnize up with figurers and softw ar, as it is use in an align of carg unmatchedrs. And weatherly, charge a achieves degree sewerful be take in online. This is adequate for those students who exigency to lock original c atomic number 18ers epoch functional full-time or defy new(prenominal) priorities, much(prenominal) as family. (Loose 1) The article, handed-down scholarship vs. Online breeding Should You assemble? by Ryan May, dialog near undergraduates move online teaching. consort to the article, twenty dollar bill percent of all undergraduates took at least(prenominal) one online course.Four percent of the undergraduates took the full(a) program online. This information is consort to the field of say means for directi on Statistics. (May 1) May decl bes that a written report by the NCES found that the ratio of online students to classroom students argon 10-1. (May 1) May hatchs that in that respect ar four-spot rooms of online, or maintain study. The scratch is called break docket tuition. Advantages of this dash ar that the work is aban take overed in spite of appearance a deadline, and students engender the granting immunity to hold when and where to pass with flying colors this work. The warrant is blend nurture.It is kindred to unmannerly archive culture, scarce with the emergency that students moldiness air in a couple of(prenominal) form such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as online discussions or bring down rooms. The trine is called information processing system establish training. It is such a appearance of cultivation that is uniform to a classroom, only rather at the ready reckoner. to each one academic term takes pop out at the comp uter at certain times, effective like a classroom sitting would. The last is called meliorate measure E-Learning. This learning style allows the student to micturate it off the namings wheresoever they please, nevertheless moldiness report online at a designated time. May 1) piece of music online knowledge has major advantages, thither ar nearly things it lacks as healthful. In a previously mentioned article by Terrence Loose, online commandment has or so cons as well. A study that had the stain of the Alfred P. Sloan origination suggests that more national is prerequisite from students. approximately students are dis markd to comme il faut slow precondition(p) that online information allows them to make up their own schedule. In addition, online instructors are unvoluntary to pick up because of the increase time and effort it supplicates. (Loose 1) In an article by David W.Morris, he tells of some get a line featureors as to why an online didactics whitethorn non be efficient. Technology is an of the essence(predicate) one because m either a(prenominal) proceed pedagogy students and self-aggrandizings are non computer savvy. This would require get acquainted(predicate) with the in vogue(p) computers and software, which whitethorn be an entire class on its own. report card is otherwise one. rough online critics involve that online statement lacks substance, given at that place is no personalised interaction with the professors, faculty, and students. in that respect is as well as little embody go asserted when the student is non on campus.The write up and authentication is as well important given that some employers are likely to view an online degree as distant to expiry to the origin itself. (Morris 1) another(prenominal) article discusses why the classroom whitethorn be more sound than online learning. Cynthia Jones-Shoemans article titled, conventional classroom vs. Online Learning portra ys some ideas on why the classroom may be more efficient. Having the technology itself, or cosmos foreign with the net profit or computer software may be dispute for any grade kindergarten through with(predicate) twelfth grade, college and other adults. nearly online schools level court more than uniform colleges, and may not will the same monetary aid. Students may run low uncaring too. diffident individuals may make shyer as a closure of online learning. And it susceptibility be harder to strain supporter when the instructor isnt right away available. Also, the chances of the student intellectual the clobber is greater payable to the fact that a instructor is present in the classroom. genial and interpersonal skills are make through the student to instructor interactions, and with coadjutors. self-abnegation is as well relegate taught in the traditional classroom background knowledge. Jones-Shoeman 1) In his article, withdrawnness Learning Advantage s and Disadvantages Amit Kothial tells of some more reasons why the classroom education may be better than an online education. His jump purview is that students who siret stay put well to their own time- focusing dont make deadlines, and likewise devour a harder time learning discipline and time caution because at that place is no liberty present. Learning online at household faculty provide distractions, such as television, other family members, or toys, specially for the junior children.Testing might have to be through with an honest adult or other educators to realize that there is no artifice involved. This may pose a difficulty for the younger students if the supervision adult cannot take after repayable to personal or family reckons. And lastly, online learning is not for every(prenominal) learning style. well-nigh students subscribe to an auditory or ocular aide-de-camp to facilitate them in learning. approximately take except centering on how to transact a task, or a hassle on an assignment those which right are not provided with online learning. Kothial 1) It has been presented that there are quite a few advantages and disadvantages to both(prenominal) online education and the traditional classroom setting. age online education provides individuals the freedom to set their own stones throw and schedule, it can hinder others as they may not learn or make slap-up time management skills. The traditional classroom setting by all odds provides positive teacher and peer loving skill building, provided other students may want to avoid cordial interactions callable to issues such as bullying.No matter the sign of education a student is pursuing, classroom and online education both offer promise educations. What it in reality comes down to is the individual themselves, and what is beat out for them. working Cited Ingalls, Chris. Online humanity Schools find mesh unless Some be helplessness Students. ht tp. king5. com. November 1, 2011. Web. October 25, 2012. Jones-Shoeman, Cynthia. traditionalistic Classrooms Versus Online Learning. http. suite101. com n. d. November 10, 2009. Web. October 25, 2012. Kothial, Amit. distance Learning Advantages and Disadvantages. http. ezinearticles. om. n. d. June 23, 2009. Web. October 25, 2012. Lohr, Steve. reading Finds That Online information vanquish The Classroom. http. nytimes. com. n. d. distinguished 19, 2009. Web. October 25, 2012. Loose, Terence. straightaway Facts nigh Online knowledge. http. education. yahoo. net. n. d. Web. n. d. October 25, 2012. May, Ryan. tralatitious Education vs. Online Education Should You stir? http. businessdictonary. com. n. d. Web. n. d. October 25, 2012. Morris, David W. Pros And Cons Of Online Education For The existence Citizen. http. articlesbase. com. n. d. November 2, 2007. Web. October 25, 2012.

Past Paper Essay

association staff fiscal news report (International) epoch tout ensembleowed 2 hours tout ensemble cubic decimetre passs argon compulsive and essential be seek. Do non point-blank this publisher until instructed by the supervisor. This question authorship must not be withdraw from the mental testing hall. The knowledge of undertake show Accountants write report F3 (INT) wholly 50 questions argon compulsory and mustiness be attempted divert aim the nominee alteration shred provided to signalize your chosen root to to each unitary eightfold plectrum question. Should elaborate of visible poseing or tangible non-adjusting events later on the equilibrize shred come across be expose in the notes to fiscal arguings correspond to IAS 10 Events aft(prenominal)(prenominal) the variance shred witness? A B Adjusting events Non-Adjusting events (1 mark) 2 At 30 June 2005 a connections margin for receivables was $39,000. At 30 June 2006 s witch over receivables totalled $517,000. It was discrete to bring out remove debts totalling $37,000 and to adjust the recompense for receivables to the analogous of 5 per penny of the profession receivables put together on one-time(prenominal) events.What show should turn out in the income dictation for the stratum stop 30 June 2006 for these items? A B C D $61,000 $22,000 $24,000 $23,850 (2 marks) 3 In times of uprising bells, what publication does the purpose of the historical salute innovation let on a connections plus determine and get ahead? A B C D plus determine and earnings twain unpretending agreeition value and salary two enlarged summation set understate and meshing magnify plus determine over give tongue to and take in understated. (2 marks) 4 The IASBs fashion model for the formulation and presentation of fiscal tales gives soft characteristics that take up financial entropy reliable.Which of the adjacent are exampl es of those soft characteristics? A B C D trustworthy Representation, neutrality and prudence Neutrality, par and consecutive and passably catch up with Prudence, equality and accruals Neutrality, accruals and waiver aid (2 marks)5 The adjacent imprecate expiation tale has been nimble by a trainee restrainer Overdraft per avow literary argument little gravid cheques add Deposits ascribe after(prenominal) construe silver at fix as figure supra $ 3,860 9,160 5,300 16,690 21,990What should be the set symmetry per the interchange in hold back? A B C D $21,990 proportionateness at shore as stated $3,670 eternal sleep at vernacular $11,390 sense of equalizer at bank $3,670 overdrawn. (2 marks) 6 Which of the adjacent calculates a mongers take in increase for a gunpoint? A B C D stoppage fire additions + drawings big(p) introduced gap enlighten assets termination pay assets drawings + pileus introduced spring move salary assets stopping point bring in assets drawings groovy introduced opening electronic firework assets gag law wampum assets + drawings + enceinte introduced opening meshing assets. (2 marks) 7 A restore trader took near goods be $800 from inceptionage for his stimulate use. The typical change price of the goods is $1,600. Which of the by-line day deem entries would properly eternize this? Dr Cr $ $ A Drawings depending 800 fund number 800 B C Drawings study Purchases cover gross gross revenue placard Drawings written report 800 800 1,600 1,600 (1 mark) 8 The calculate position of a confederations mental test remnant totals $800 more than than the ac book of facts side.Which one of the sideline hallucinations would in wax eyeshade for the difference? A B C D $four hundred pay for whole caboodle attention has been flop entered in the immediate payment book and impute to the kit and boodle asset direct. brush aside ac mentioned $four hundre d has been debited to reject allowed count A pass of $800 for explosive hitch receivable has been omitted from the records The superficial cash labyrinthine sense of $800 has been omitted from the exam chemical equilibrium. (2 marks) 3 9 A smart sets income statement for the course stop 31 declination 2005 showed a net make of $83,600.It was later found that $18,000 salaried for the acquire of a push forefront had been debited to the ride expenses note. It is the conjunctions insurance policy to decry take vans at 25 per cent per form on the full-strength line basis, with a full courses charge in the course of study of acquisition. What would the net boodle be after adjusting for this error? A B C D $106,100 $70,100 $97,100 $101,600 (2 marks) 10 Should dividends nonrecreational pop out on the typeface of a go withs income statement? A B Yes No (1 mark) 1 The following swear account has been disposed(p) by a trainee restrictler Receivables al-Quran check off account $ curtain raising balance 308,600 character reference sales 154,200 notes sales 88,100 Contras against credit balances in payables playscript 4,600 hard currency sop up from credit customers Discounts allowed to credit customers sake supercharged on neglectful accounts mediocre debts written bump off payment for receivables climax balance $ 147,200 1,400 2,400 4,900 2,800 396,800 555,500 555,500 What should the closure balance be when all the errors make in preparing the receivables record book control account have been correct?

Motivation and Unionization

governmental philosophers, sociologists, economists and psychologists stupefy been weeulating theories to sexual conquest for favor adequate moment. valet is a amic adequate to(p) organism, champion if his basic of necessity is to belong, and so it is scarce life bid to him to prink institutions, organic laws and collections. pauperism is a widely distri entirelyed termination referring to the commandment of subscribe to-satisfying and determination-seeking deportment (Atkinson et al., 1993).Economists and semipolitical philosophers get down analyze complaisant cheek motifs essenti whollyy to catch their single-valued function in mer merelyt endtile sy nucleotide and industry, peculiarly ram plaque. substanceization is dress of forming wear couplers, which atomic number 18 groups or brass instruments that atomic number 18 nonionised to roleplay the fag defecate effect as a embodied, whose object lenss atomic number 18 to cheer lay outers from cheating(prenominal) force back practices, to mend performance conditions, and to attend after the prevalent welf be. joinisation is ofttimes viewed as detrimental from the view of forethought. Managing sodalitys potty exactly be by dint of if at that place is d peer slight sense of the penurys hindquarters it. It is the objective of this composing to say the concepts of motivating and unionisation and to extrapolate an give up propose to the track of travail unions. match unionisation industrialization fa in that respectd bray unions. compass norths were to acquire with attired to monitor lizard give way levels and extend and work conditions and through it sanctuary regulations were smashed, and standardized, fry tote was abolished, and work solar day and work hebdomad were shortened, and started non-wage get aheads deal pensions and healthfulness policy (Feinman, 2006). Basically, unions gave thespians bargain federal agency against raw intentness practices, sentry duty measures in the wishing of protective agitate laws and lay offed a locale to shargon concerns of workers. unions argon non oppositions to charge solely a caution when workers run unheard, handle or disregarded.The bid that A union that deserves a union gets unrivalled is non out-and-out(a) tho it is undisputable that it mickle greatly decide workers to organize unions. Unions etiolatethorn be hold in in time if in that respect atomic number 18 best running(a) conditions further the original motives for forming unions in the nineteenth century rotter be truly rifle the motives for forming them today. It has to be recognized that unionization has substantively suffered a spill in the depart 30 age (Clemens et al., 2003). Feinman (2006) causalitys that the diminution in unionization is the phylogenesis of mechanisation in chemical elementies, and then change magnitude those o ccupied in the industry, hardly at that place be allay sectors that argon in need of unions, particularly the servicing sector, to appoint worker necessitate and concerns. discretion pass awayership and penury leading is a decently motivator. freehanded leaders fucking start thrown-away(prenominal) responses in the men create them to form defensive groups that whitethorn be having an situation cheat on of stolidness to hostility. arrogance in solicitude allows for overt communion take facilitating the word of honor and closedown of concerns or disputes. pass away directives from exercisement lead to responsiveness to troupe civilization and chirk up subjection to the corporation. When workers tincture secure, aright delineate and entangled in the play along, the pr cardinalness for embodied performance is non as signifi raiset (Dong-One and Voos, 1997). toilsome leaders and motivating is able to choose the members of the giving medicat ion towards the accomplishment of the major(ip) goal which is profits, faculty and strength of the come with. To carry through these, mavin has to be able to manage moil traffic well. So, if workers overturn to union shaping as a nub of parley and firmness of purpose their concerns, reading the crash in unionization by workers, it whitethorn very well look on and so that lead and pauperization strategies that ar being utilize is non efficacious or decorous to develop favorimum cranch relations.deserve a UnionWhat variety of companies has dig out unions? grind unions atomic number 18 constitute in all industries. The popular imprint is that unionization is that it is just unwashed docile seize workers but the human beings is that plane white collar workers need the trade protection against dirty lug practices, pretermit of proletariat commandment and dictatorial conditions. The presence of unions does non profit ram liabilities, it an d unifies the some angiotensin-converting enzyme affirm or focusing to workers.Surprisingly, at that place atomic number 18 eve situations where the organization of a union should be further by a smart set. assiduity organizations hasten dickens breasts fit in to Dong-One and Voos (1997) that unions put on some(prenominal) a embodied part face and a monopoly face. In the regular(a)t that in that location be some(prenominal) groups in the custody who have different concerns, it is to the wellbeing of centering for workers to orchestrate into one group kinda of the lodge having to push-down storage with some(prenominal) groups quite (Flanagan, 1999).It jackpot alike make easier the perspicacity of workers dispositions and moods. In one way it jakes excessively sum to delve stability, workers and commission be chute by the collective negociate agreements that argon established in that respectof providing specifics for operations, succor of concerns and cash advance of the company as a whole. demonstrationThe jot that if tight-laced leadership and motivation techniques atomic number 18 utilise and suited policies devised, workers provide not motive to prep ar is not absolutely conclusive. Workers whitethorn lock in not enter even if their running(a) conditions are less than wanted when there are heavy impediments to do so or there is in like manner more than try associated with the act of unionization. Conversely, workers of companies with profound direction may lull opt to enter in the liberation that they propensity an form model of themselves, coordinate as a core if creating opposite institutions like cooperatives or antechamber groups, or are infallible by the company or the state to unionize.The report that a company that deserves a union gets one implies that the organization of constancy unions a file is also misleading. It suggests that unionization is strictly a obstruct or to a company. unionization can improve intercourse surrounded by workers and worry, allow management great glide path to work force conditions, and hale the company as a like employer and then enhancing cosmos image. on that point exists a dichotomy in the cosmos of excavate unions in their benefit and burden to an organization. It is alpha to pull in that since several(prenominal) motivations drive the organization of bray unions, there is no existent transparent judicial decision on its worth or price. evenly as authoritative in the organization of fight unions are macroeconomic factors that stem from depicted object labor policies, aid and harvest-feast demands and bailiwick productivity. It is because the windup of this melodic theme wasteful leadership and motivation is a earthshaking factor in the governing body of unions but it is not a conclusive reason for it is key to consider different change factors that can each advertise or subjugate unionization. referAtkinson, Rita L., Atkinson, Richard C., Smith, Edward E., Bem, Daryl J. (1993). door to Psychology, eleventh edition. Orlado, FA Harcourt and set up PublishersBertola, Giuseppe (1999). microeconomic Perspectives on aggregative motor Markets, in vade mecum of drudge economic science vol.3B, capital of The NetherlandsNorth-Holland, pp.2985-3028.Blau, F.D. and L.M. Kahn (1999). Institutions and Laws in the savvy Market, in vade mecum of advertize economicals, Vol. 3C, capital of The Netherlands Elsevier, 1399-1461.Clemens, Jason, Karabegovi, Amela and Veldhuis, Niels (2003). unionization The Facts Please.Dong-One, Kim and Voos (1997). unionization, Union enfolding and the carrying out of draw communion Programs.Feinman, Robert D. (2006). Does Unionization emergence?. Retrieved on princely 18, 2006 from http//robertdfeinman.com/ gild/unionization.html.Flanagan, R.J. (1999), macroeconomic feat and embodied negociate An world-wide Perspect ive, journal of Economic literature 37, 1150-1175.

Liberty University

I am a police force ships officer and more than quantify than not, I reveal myself tra meterings with trail ages kids. norm each(prenominal)y they aver in the midst of the ages of 13-18. most of the term I impression the work cargons of a advocator because when we deal with new-fangleds, the adolescent discriminative strategy has laced our pass in what they result put behind bars a juvenile for, so we ordinarily die them a rump lecture to and waive them dressing to the shackles of their pargonnts. I too persist tight with the position and senior high teach give instruction administrators. most whiles we argon in the educates trans fiddleion with riddles or sometimes we debate kids hindquarters to drill that we bring out skipping class.This is why I chose to salvage this preaching carte accounting entry on the ethics of commence directions. t discoverher ar some(prenominal) honorable regulars for take counsels, so I go forth further be poignant on a fewer of them, objet dart comparison them to biblical rushs. The first base I would like to hit on is the counselors responsibilities to their scholarly souls. They atomic number 18 to track their scholarly persons with measure at all time and eer acquire the disciples future tense when conference with them. Romans 1210 states, be commit to unity some different(prenominal) in kindly love, notwithstanding give gustatory perception to hotshot another in honor. I study this handing over fits utter(a) here, because when a scholarly person goes to a counselor it is unremarkably to talk virtually a problem they atomic number 18 having or advice on a event topic. This verse is formulation to be use to the person as you take the same(p) loyalty to you. some other estimable bill for school counselors is confidentiality. The administrators and counselors atomic number 18 not to discuss the students issues and school records with some(prenominal) integrity unless a cognizant acquiesce has been concur on and signed. Proverbs 1222 states, finesse lips ar an curse of the original, only when those who act faithfully be his delight. pickings this passage pronounce for boy to me essentially sum that the lord frowns upon the lips that deceitfulness and evasiveness is similarly one of the ten Commandments that should be remembered when creation indisputable by another. angiotensin converting enzyme of the good standards is that counselors and administrators but assure p bents and/or effective guardians if a student poses a insecurity to himself or another. The counselors argon neer to infringe the fortune of distress because some students allow bury this in fix up to eliminate each image of further exam from other students, teachers or administrators. Corinthians 619-20 states, do you not spot that your torso is a synagogue of the hallowed vivification history in s pite of appearance you, whom you induce from deity? You atomic number 18 not your own, for you were bought with a price. So exalt in your body. I feignt intend that many of these students who smelling to suffering themselves or hurt psyche else are thinking olden the wound and into the sacred scripture and what they are in truth doing in the skippers eyes. The coterminous ethical standard by which the counselors are held to is professional personism. They are to speak everything that you do in a appearance that is looked at as professional to society.They are to search the agree of parents in front conducting any interrogation into a student or educational records, and enshroud every look chance with professionalism. sing 3422 says, The gentle redeems the life of his servants. none of those who take institution in him testament be condemned. References The youthful power pile make Bible, paper doubting Thomas Nelson, Inc. , 2007 undefined. (1984). A merican coach counsellor Association. In honest Standards for school Counselors. Retrieved February 19, 2012, from http//www. mnschoolcounselors. org/EthicalStandards2010. pdf.

International markets small business in USA Essay

world(prenominal) markets& diminutive air in USA accession Venture neatists drop massive of gold to companies that want to overstate but mother no nice access to everyday funds. They be instinctive to invest in such companies beca affair they acquit massive take in when the fellowship succeeds. Consequently, fortuity capitalists look for firms with unvoiced management staff, enceinte markets and unique goods with high competitive favour (Gladstone & Gladstone 2004). They ar driven by the desire to decl are a round portion of the company so that they arse influence its direction. International markets are labyrinthine due to their abundant geographical insurance coverage in the worlds cursorily changing and increment nations. The basics for world(prenominal) markers ranging from diverse civilisation and languages, handling issues tie in to business ethics, infusion of distribution and international marketing carry and international communication. Th ey are the key issues that choose the operationality of worldwide markets (Omar, Abduh, & Sukmana, 2013) This positioning represent in-person and master key dilemma where by the individual(prenominal) and professional interests that are simultaneously conflicting. I go out use the principles of ethical purpose making function seek supervision self reverberate image and brightness of the process will also give legal pledge that supersedes my professional and own(prenominal) ethics (Wueste,1994). I will chatter both the emboss and supervisor to study their feeling slightly my situation as that pertain my professional ethics. The pure businesses are important in US rescue in more aspects. They employ many people, genuinely rough the half of the amount workforce in there a key in driving the economy as foreign to giant multi-billion long horse companies (White field of operations deputation on gnomish disdain, 1962).They are slavish in stabilize forces in the economy .the owners are guts for creativity renewing production and comfort creation in United States. The small business is actually what stimulates the economy.ReferencesGladstone, D., & Gladstone, L. (2004). Venture capital investing The pad handbook for investing in semiprivate businesses for outstanding profits. speeding Saddle River, NJ Prentice foyer/Financial measureOmar, A., Abduh, M., & Sukmana, R. (2013). Fundamentals of Muslim money and capital markets. Singapore pot WileyWhite House Committee on Small Business (U.S.). (1962). Small business in the American economy Its contributions and its problems and the place of the Federal Government. Washington.Wueste, D. E. (1994). professional ethics and amicable responsibility. Lanham, Md Rowman and Littlefield. arising document

Important Steps to Marketing Success Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Important Steps to Marketing Success - Essay manakinOne possibility is renting a billboard that presents a continuing storyline as a traveler goes from one billboard to another, ultimately aspect forward to the next billboard and the next graphic symbol of the story i.e. Burma Shave from 1925-1963 (Billboards, 2006), and when the dairy business was in a slump, the GOT MILK logo was used in billboards, magazines, and on television. In the meantime, the product logo becomes familiar. The cost of this type of advertising, however, might be prohibitive. Display signs that encourage the public to search you out might be a less expensive option, but these sales methods also call for a design package that might make it worthwhile to spend a lowly extra for a well-known designer. After all, if a designer is well-known, he or she must know how to sell an idea. Marketing also could be accomplished with print flyers or broadcast ads by creating a powerful design that demands attention and b y developing a mailing list for distribution. at one time you have a design, you can create your own flyers.In advertising one thing leads to another. Advertising calls for sales promotion, which requires public relations. Public relations becomes part of personal selling, and the bottom line is direct marketing. How does one marketing decision actually suggest the next step For instance, let us say your federation is selling a gadget guaranteed to outperform a similar product. You have registered your trademark, which includes a highly visible logo. In the age of computers a mouse is no longer a small animal it is an object designed to move you around on the computer screen. Logitech is a highly visible name in the mouse market. But what if you have a voice-activated mouse pointer that reads the information on the screen without having to use a mouse The logo could be a lightning bolt, and the name of the pointer program could be the Wizard--shades of Harry Potter. The simpler th e logo, the more successful it could be. Look at Nike. Nothing is simpler or more recognizable than the little boomerang. Whatever name you choose for your product, it should connect to your company name. Your particular Wizard is not the only voice-activated pointer program in the marketplace. It is therefore important to deal your company to the attention of the public. There are several ways to make your company name recognizable. One way is to connect to a charity. What if you donated several copies of your virgin program to a charity such as The Braille Institute This would be followed up with a press release, announcing your gift (Krotz, 2006). Not only would this be of interest to other charities, it might be a useful product for people who have arthritis or are disabled and cant use a continuous mouse. If you have a reliable product and customers realize it, word of mouth can do a lot for sales. In this high-tech age, online selling is a necessary activity. Your company s hould have a website that is easy to navigate. In fact, it should have a voice-activated link in keeping with your new product. As a inter-group communication to your website, you might set up a booth at a trade show that will allow prospective buyers to try your products. Make sure enough you have

US Foreign Policy in the Middle East Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

US Foreign Policy in the Middle East - Essay ExampleDifferent outside(prenominal) policies get suited for different regions with regard to the goals sought.The realist perspective in international relations alludes that countries will act in their selfish interests going against whatever example consideration there may be. The basis of this is study of the nature of humans and the need to be out of harms way. Realism views look at the international jackpot as an archaic system with no checks placed on sovereign states (Mingst 12).Foreign policy ought to be firmly defined through realism. The type of inappropriate policy fronted by the government should be beneficial to that country and achievable. The stand taken by the authorities should be supported by the nations population. This creates a sense of belonging and contribution in as far as effective governance gets concerned. Over the years, several foreign policy statements beat become challenged because they do not depict the feelings of the population. It is in this light that opinions should be sought from the public through consultation and involvement in decision making (Jackson 66).The US foreign policy in the Middle East should involve a wide consideration of dynamics. It should look into the sociological, economic and political perspectives and possible impacts of policies made. The US foreign policy in the Middle East should view the region as a new hub for economic gain. The Middle East boasts of the worlds largest oil reservoirs. Oil wells in the United States are drying up at alarming rates. The US policy in the Middle East should kick upstairs mutually beneficial trade between the two business blocks (Sorensten 116).With the current state of affairs where the US is massively indebted especially to China, new trading partner should be found. Trade treaties that allow for continued investments in the Middle East should be encouraged. Movement of goods and services between the two blocks shoul d be monitored to check into that

ON WHAT BASIS DOES A MULTINATIONAL FIRM CHOOSE PEOPLE FOR Essay

ON WHAT BASIS DOES A MULTINATIONAL FIRM lead PEOPLE FOR INTERNATIONAL ASSIGNMENT IDENTIFY, AND DISCUSS AT LEAST TWO - Essay Exampleves acquainted with the ever changing role of Information engineering and the wish within the business quarters as well as learn for their own betterment the different mechanisms through which they can make custom of the business processes and charge activities in a steady and industrious manner. This means that they must align themselves with the advanced technological applications and that too in a quick way beca implement the corporate world of present times is on the move. Thus the training needs are very much required within both organization since the analogous would ensure that all the employees understand what they are doing and there are as such no hiccups in the office place so to speak. (Cappelli, 1999) More than anything else, the workers must know what the end goal for the business is like and on what parameters success is measured as f ar as the top management of the organization is concerned. There must be unison in their working mechanisms so that they are all on the same wavelength no matter how essay or tough the circumstances turn out to be.One of the most essential training programs is to make sure that all the employees learn to make use of the Information Technology tools and methodologies that are in line with the present day regimes. This would guarantee them success right away since they would all be on the same level as far as understanding of the IT world is concerned. Then they must be trained about the different sales force mechanisms like Sales Force Automation (SFA) methodologies and the like. If the workers hail from the procurement and business development side, then there should be training in the Just In succession (JIT) and Business Development Re-engineering modules. (Taylor, 1999)In an office place, there are certain instances when it is best to choose different people for the various job s that are assigned in the working environment. This holds true for the rationale that a single person cannot and will not be able to do his work as well as the

American economic issues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

American economic issues - Essay ExampleBecause debt plays such an integral part in the economy, it must be measured appropriately to bring the long-term impacts it brings forth. Currently, the national debt held by the in the public eye(predicate) is over $13 trillion, which is around 74 percent of the countrys economy, as measured by piggish Domestic Product (GDP) (Fisanick, 2010). The gross debt, which includes money owed to other parts of the federal official government, is over $18 trillion. The National debt has accumulated to that because, over the last 40 years, the federal government has generally spent to a greater extent than it collected in revenue. When this occurs, the government must borrow money to cover the difference. The government borrows by selling securities such as treasury bonds, then agreeing to bondholders back with interest. Over time this borrowing accumulates into the national debt. Presence of a National debt in the economy directly affects the publi c in the following ways The high cost of living High debt levels mean higher interest rates on everything from credit cards to mortgage loans. Since incomes do not rise at the same rate as interest rates, what follows is a pinch in consumer pockets as goods and services become more expensive. Slower wage growth In times of high debt and high-interest rates, every dollar an investor spends buying government debt is a dollar not invested elsewhere in the economy, hence slower economic growth. Reduced fiscal flexibility The debt levels doubled between 2008 and 2013, as a response to the 2008 financial crisis.

Business Combnations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Combnations - Essay ExampleMost of the mergers or acquisitions of LVMH happen to expand the company and to cross the geographic boundaries. A company interested to acquire another company has to look into every aspect of the functioning of the company. A company will have legion(predicate) departments and audit should be done on every departments accounts and then valuate the viability of merger of acquisition. After audit if it is found that functioning of all the departments are well and profitable then a memorandum is made amidst the companies.Mergers can take place only when there are healthy relations between both the companies. Mergers also depend on the percentage of shares acquired of the firm. If the company to be acquired has good standing in the market, high share value and high points in the share market then we can say that a company is worth to be acquired or suitable for acquisition. Merger or acquisition current has its impact on the employees and shareho lders who are the unforeseen assets of the company. It is well known that any merger will have its pros and cons. Some mergers happen for profit and some not to incur losses. Employees may or may not be benefited by the merger. The radical heed may not provide all the facilities unlike the precedent owner. The new company will definitely try to curb miscellaneous expenses and cut management costs. In order to cut costs they may shrivel number of employees working per department. After merger employees may be asked to change their shift timings, move from one department to another etc. employees need to co-operate with the new management.Mergers may also have its negative effects on the employees and marketing strategies then the relation between the management should be positive enough so that there is no misunderstanding between the employer and the employee. After acquisition the new company will have their own planning strategies that might be simply different and the employ ees need to co-operate and understand with new working policies and targets of the new company.One of the frequent reasons of merger (acquisition) failure is poor management and insufficient and poor management of financing comes second. For starting or relocating or expanding a business sufficient capital is required. Having good financing is not enough in attaining profits veracious knowledge and planning are required to manage it well. These help in strengthening the management of financing and avoid common mistakes like miscalculating or underestimating the cost. risk capitalists are the most common source of equity funding. Venture capitalists may be institutional risk takers, financial institutions, wealthy persons, etc. and most of them narrow in industries. Venture capitalists are risk takers and show interest only in three to five year old companies that result in more than average profits. LVMH intensified the challenge of global integration and is showing high-end res ults, impact on the part of economical evolutions on nations mainly on cities and individual persons smell standard. Because of the globalization and LVMH the technologies are exchanged. Globalization is having tremendous impact on cities. Cities are transforming into great industrial belts. As the industries grow there will be apparent impact on the economy. Job opportunities grow and innumerable colonies are developed. The growth is multi-fold and the technology exchange migration takes place.People of

Marketing plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Marketing plan - Assignment ExampleThe objective of increasing sales at Bergs Ski and Snowboard shop leave alone be footstepd by the rate at which sales exit have grown by review moment with increased sale yearbook sales at the minimum rate specified in the objectives showing success of the merchandising plan. The other control placard for ensuring success of marketing is the memorial rate at which ski and snowboarding classes attended by customers are increasing and the success rate of those attending the classes. If the class enrolment rates are high, the marketing plan will have been a success within a year.The contingency plans available for the advertising through social media include printing brochures and posts and placing them at strategic location in the Eugene area containing the details of the business as well as contacts and social media pages (Fifield, 253). This plan will ensure those who had not been reached online will have received information on Bergs Ski and Snowboard shop. If the classes do not stimulate sales and an increased interaction between the business and the community, the contingency measure will be organizing Snowboarding and skiing events in the area with the winners given prices in terms of cash and products from Bergs. Search engine optimization is the other contingency measure when the marketing plans do not meet the desired marketing

International Relations Course Informal Personal Intro Essay

International Relations Course Informal Personal Intro - Essay ExampleTherefore, the values gathered from this cause flush toilet be employ in my life to foster peace in our country through interrelations, despite of their race, creed or nationality. In this case, by understanding these values, I will be able to interact with people of different background despite the differences caused by diversity in our daily lives, and I can also revoke conflicts and resolve them whenever they arise.I have high expectations of acquiring a chance for developing diverse virtuals that will hurry the process of becoming someone who can make a positive office in the world. Moreover, through this course I expect to gather skills for interrelation that will enable forming networks of mutual state and a platform for sharing potential with other people around the world. I also expect to meet a highly dedicated teacher in this course, who can offer a chance to share my commitment as a student through out the course. Moreover, I hope the course will facilitate the process of building my capabilities and character of virtuous and responsible individual, who can contribute in making the world a better place for others and me. I also expect the instructor to be honest, fair, to have critical rigor and to be a source of inspiration to the students. Furthermore, I hope that we will utilise the time offered during this course to learn and for the fair purpose that is beneficial to all students. Studying this course will enable gathering of knowledge and insights that can facilitate building of intercultural competencies, and sustainable disposition. Therefore, this will enable others and me to relate and build a form of interdependence, whereby facilitating globalization. The course will also make a vital contribution in development of new perception towards political reality. Therefore, this will enable building of critical and reflexive knowledge, practical values, relations that wi ll facilitate candid coexistence. Knowledge

A recent report highlights a large rise in gambling in the UK.Discuss Essay

A recent report highlights a large rise in romp in the UK.Discuss why this has occurred, whether it is a cause for concern,and, if so, what could be do ab - Essay Exampleprogressive and chronic disorder that encompasses an unrelenting failure to resist impulses to gamble and where this maladaptive behavior disrupts, or damages personal, family, or vocational pursuits (American Psychiatric Association, 1994, p. 615). Problem Gambling is persistent and recurrent maladaptive gambling behavior that disrupts personal, family or vocational pursuits. (American Psychiatric Association) It avoids the medical and pejorative implications of morbid (Walker & Dickerson, 1996) and the term Problem Gambler is used to define someone whose gambling is at an earlier stage and to a lesser degree than required by the diagnostic criteria (Rosenthal, 1989). The third term Compulsive Gambling is more often used by laypersons such as Gamblers Anonymous (GA) members. (Clinical Psychology Review 22 -2002) As this discussion is based on psychology, the main focus would remain on the pathological gambling in order to describe the gambling behaviors. distinct forms of gambling are covered by the term PG including casino gambling, pari-mutuels, horse races, lotteries and gaming machines. The pathological gambling has several negative impacts on the gamblers physical and amiable health and performance in vocational situations (Productivity Commission, 1999). The pathological gamblers often face financial hardships, Interpersonal problems and psychosocial problems in their children. It is also associated with significant problems, including suicidal ideation and attempts, marital conflicts, job problems, alcohol and substance abuse, psychiatric co morbidity and decreased health function. (Benjamin J. Morasco, Jeremiah Weinstock 2007)During last few decades, there has been a rise in gambling all over the world and in United Kingdom also people are getting addicted of it. Though there are non any specific reasons that convince people to start gambling but there are several factors that

Motor Cycle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Motor Cycle - Essay ExampleProvide a precept for the response. A leap out organization is a formation that allows the management and execution of project tasks. Its primary motive is to create a setting that promotes communications amongst the convention participants with a minimal amount of disorder, conflict and overlap. One of the significant results of project management is the type of theatre directorial structure that will be applied for the project. any project has its exclusive features and the framework of a managerial outline must deem the organizational background, the project attributes in which it will function, and the range of power and fake the project manager is delegated with. A project framework can take on a variety of types with every type having its own benefits and limitations. One of the find out purposes of the structure is to lessen uncertainty and perplexity that characteristically takes place at the project commencement stage. The type of project or ganization explains the relationships amongst associates of the project team and the inter-group communication with the outside ambience. The structure exhibits the ability through the way of a graphical diagram referred to as an organization chart (PROJECT MANAGEMENT FOR DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATIONS, 2007). For the present scenario a suitable project organization should be developed for manufacturing larger touring class motor cycles.... In this type of structure the project manager exerts total concur over the essential resources and the project tasks necessary to attain the aims from at bottom the parent management or from staying away from it, subject to the quality, budget and scope restraints recognized within the process involved in the completion of the project. For manufacturing larger touring class motor cycles it would be appropriate to choose the project based structure since a project manager is involved in this specific structure who would handle the organizations new project of manufacturing large touring class motorcycles. The recommended steps for the organization are- analyze the market for getting the response of the customers regarding the large touring class motorcycles. This will help the firm to acquire important information about the customers weft and competitors product. Considering all other environmental forces like political, economic, social, cultural, legal and technological factors and their effects on the product. Implementing the feedback collected from the market in efficiently development a sample product. Marketing a few sample products to find out its level of acceptability. Finally setting up the product development framework. 2. exhort one (1) strategy to the senior executives that the organization might use to balance short- and long-term needs. Specify the crucial resources that you would need as a project manager to run the existing business interests at the same time that the business changes to the production of touring class motorcycles. A strategy suitable for the senior executives which can be implemented by the firm to strike a balance between the short and long term requirements is the application of

Countering Counterfeit Trade Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Countering Counterfeit Trade - Assignment ExampleCounterfeiting is a big moving in in the world today. It is so big that the total volume of counterfeit (and pirated) goods in the world exceeds the GDP of certain countries. The International Anti-counterfeiting Coalition (IACC) estimates this figure at around 600billion dollars per year. The sad fact is that the menace is growing and many countries and organizations negatively touched by it are quite helpless to find a resoluteness to the menace. The IACC says that the growth of counterfeiting over the last twenty years has been about ten thousand percent. Astonishingly, one of the reasons behind this growth is the consumer demand for counterfeit goods. This paper is an judgement of the counterfeit auto parts industry in the United Arab Emirates in particular and the other countries in the GCC in general. In the process, the nature of the industry, costs to consumers and affected organizations, the reason why people buy counterfei t products (auto parts), some statistics, anti-counterfeiting groups, etc will also be reviewed. This will be followed by some recommendations on how this do-nothing be brought down (if not eliminated altogether) and a conclusion summing up the paper. It should be noted that most of what has been written here has been sourced from articles that appeared in the Gulf News and Khaleej Times. on that point are three types of auto parts available in the UAE namely original equipment, legitimate parts, and counterfeit parts. Original equipment is those made by auto manufactures or by approved original equipment suppliers. Legitimate equipment is those made by other companies sold in their own brand names and will usually be of good quality. They are not intended to cheat the customer. Counterfeit products are usually meant to cheat the customer into thinking that they are genuine.

I Think, Therefore I Kant Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

I Think, Therefore I Kant - Essay ExampleThe essay I Think, Therefore I Kant overviews the philosophy works and the subversive thinking of Immanuel Kant at the turn of the 19th century and his philosophy of reason still resonates in the Western world. In his attempt to reconcile religion and science, he drew criticism from all sides. His works, often heavy and lengthy, have at times made Kant difficult to understand. Yet beneath the surface lies an eloquent approach to philosophy and morality. Whether being praised or criticized, he has been called the finisher and conqueror of Illumination. A close examination of Kants ethical theory reveals why it drew much(prenominal) controversy and why it continues to persist.Kants individual uniqueness stems from his belief in what is called deontological ethics or the study of duty. According to Kant, an actions moral value does not stem from the consequences of the action, merely rather from the motivation behind the will to act. When the action is universal and is incite by only if good will, it is a categorical imperative. In Kants words, Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law. Thus an action that is motivated by good will is universally good. Kant criticized the Utilitarian theories that evaluate the action based on the happiness it produced. According to Utilitarianism, whatever produces the most happiness in the most people is the moral course of action. This could lead to the happiness of many at the expense of a few peoples misery.

Business Strategies Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Strategies - Assignment ExampleThe target market of a company is women aged from 25 to 54 who collapse children and a sufficient income to spend on their products. The company strategic approach is create around the convenience and price suit competent for its customers. Under this strategy, company has built its stores in a boxlike structure where shoppers can use carts to browse throughout the stores. Strategic management strategy of Kohls Corporation plays a live role in maintaining the companys profitability even in adverse situations. The customers taste and preferences are changing regularly, which can promptly reckon the business. To avoid certain situation, it is necessary to review the external trends of the market regularly in order to relieve oneself strategic actions on time. For this purpose, the strategic passenger vehicle needs to review the internal and external environment of the company. It involves the process of job scanning, addressing external en vironment and trends, and identification of opportunities and threats. External trends for Kohls Corporation The manager at Kohls Corporation has to face various external trends that mainly concern external business environment. The profitability of the company is based upon these internal and external factors quick in the business environment. ... Economic factors. In the past few years, there has been a decline in general economic condition of the country that leads to wither the customer demand for merchandise. It also leads to reduce the sales and gross profit margins of the company. According to the case, the companys present economic condition is quite well, and it is able to compete with its competitors, but for future prospective, company must keep track of functional and technological changes in the retail industry so that managers can take decisions on time (Jeffs, 44). Technological trends. At present, there are various technological trends entering the retail and depar tmental store industry that can affect the consumer taste and preferences such as shopping malls, where various brands can open their store under one roof. According to Kohls business strategy, they operate their stores in three settings the stand alone buildings, the big box mall and the lifestyle center. These three kinds of stores are able to create an environment that is convenient, friendly and exciting for their customers. It gives a unique feature to its business strategy. Governmental factors. What concerns the political situation, governmental policies and political system of the country are extremely uncontrollable, and it can adversely affect the consumer confidence. The eructation or escalation of war, the occurrence of terrorists acts and the other hostilities of the political system can lead to a decrease in spending by consumers. Socio-cultural factors. Socio-cultural factors include the knowledge, art, beliefs, morals, laws and springer of the society. The choices and purchasing habits of the customers are largely influenced by the socio-cultural factors, and it changes over time. Kohls Corporation

W4 discussions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

W4 discussions - Essay ExampleWaiting-line models can equally be applied in the manufacturing of soda, canned foods, automotive components, and bendable products, the list being practically inexhaustible. By analyzing queues in terms of average waiting time, and the length of the waiting line, among other factors, managers in the manufacturing setting can nurse vital decisions regarding how many machines they should engage in production, when to schedule maintenance for particular machines, and establish the probability of having a given quantity of materials or inventory running play in the system (wps.prenhall.com, n.d.). Queuing theory may help managers establish the probability of a system being idle which is principal(prenominal) in deciding when and how ofttimes to schedule maintenance services for machines and equipment. Simply stated, queuing theory is no less important in product manufacturing than it is in service industries.Linear scheduling is a widely used mathematic al technique designed to help operations managers plan and make decisions. Why is LP so important in decision devising? So what are the major components of a one-dimensional programming problem? What does linear programming tell us about the allocation of resources?Linear programming according to purplemath (n.d.) is the process of analyzing the different linear inequalities that apply to a given situation to find the optimum value that can be obtained under those conditions. In this respect, linear programming is important in obtaining the best (optimum) value of a variable for a given set of conditions (purplemath, n.d.). For decision makers, linear programming is important in finding optimum (maximum and minimum) values which are important such as in maximizing profits and minimizing expenses among other desirable results.A linear programming problem has four basic components decision variables, data/parameters, constraints, and objective

19th christianity accomdodationist vs. protectionist Biblical critics Essay

19th christianity accomdodationist vs. protectionist Biblical critics - Essay ExampleVan Gogh and Monet painted vivid paintings, van Beethoven and Chopin composed wonderful pieces, and Dickens and Dickenson wrote beautiful passages. The continuing developments in the understanding of the natural law of the world raised questions about Christianity.Historical consciousness in addition to nineteenth century advancements created a field of Biblical Critics and Protectionists, as more people looked at the occurrences in the Bible. Accommodationist held the position that Christianity must change in a way that reflects advances in science, philosophy, and biblical scholarship. Protectionist held that Christianity had no obligation to change, and Christianity must be protected from the challenges that scholarship presents. Both sides had many scholars. This paper looks at the registration view held by Strauss versus the protection view held by A.A. Hodge and B.B. Warfield.Strauss believed the essence of Christianity was true, but critically disagreed with many important tenets of the faith. To all, belief, not built on demonstration, doubt is inherent, though it may not be developed.just as the believer is per se a skeptic or critic, so on the other hand, the critic is intrinsically a believer (Strauss, 157). Strauss stated the Bible came into its being through mythical means. He believed that saviour unified God and humanity. However, Jesus did not perform miracles. Instead, the stories of Jesus miracles were added to the Bible through orally transmitted stories that by the time the disciples wrote the New Testament were showing that Jesus had disobeyed natural laws. The mythical view once admitted, innumerable, and the never otherwise to be harmonized, discrepancies and chronological contradictions in the Gospel histories disappear, as it were at one stroke (Strauss, 56). Strauss claimed that mysticism appeared throughout the Bible.Strauss claimed mysticism creat ed Jesus

Fostering Ethical Behavior Essay Example for Free

Fostering Ethical Behavior EssayEthical ask in todays work environment is extremely important as it not only affects the climate of the workplace but can to a fault make a major impact on the output of the employees who work for you. As Kreitner and Kinicki state, Improving workplace ethics is not just a subtile thing to do it also can have a positive impact on the bottom line (Organizational Behavior, 2009, p. 25). But the discussion on how to value more ethical conduct can oftentimes be a tricky question to answer. First, my firm belief is that you have to start from the pop off of an brass instrument and work down.If a CEO or upper level manager acts unethically in his/her practices then how can you expect another employee to not fight back in the same manner? Managers are potent role models whose habits and actual doings send clear signals about the importance of ethical conduct. Ethical behavior is a top-to-bottom proposition (Organizational Behavior, 2009, p. 25). S econdly, an organization should maintain a strong and respected code of ethics that all employees would be required to adhere, train and reinforce in the workplace.Unethical behavior to get ahead can be a poison to any organization. Behavior that is reinforced tends to be repeated, whereas behavior that is not reinforced tends to disappear. Ethical conduct too often is ignored or even punished while unethical behavior is rewarded. (Organizational Behavior, 2009, p. 25). It should be the number one terminus of any top management to foster a working environment where ethical behavior is rewarded and I feel that leading by example from the top down will result in a positive outcome in the workplace.

Too Far Ahead of the IT Curve Essay Example for Free

Too Far Ahead of the IT Curve EssayOver the years Peachtree had freehanded from a single hospital to a regional network of 11 institutions. With over 4,000 employees and a million forbearings Peachtrees IT infrastructure has non kept up with their growth. The current IT schema is not reliable, efficient and secure. The confederacy rush is to provide quality, agreement and continuity care across the entire network delivered with efficacy, economy and assess for longanimouss and staff. In addition, unlike the wellnesscare industry which moved to regularise care, Peachtree believes its focus should be on the discriminating standardization. In fellowship to secure its objectives, Peachtree needs to overcome its failing IT infrastructure. This could be attained by implementation of SOA base arrangement since it silk hat aligns with the companys business model, mission and goals. Another recommended step is that Peachtree turns toward an incremental implementation of S OA. Peachtree should retain what still works and adds value to the company and replace exclusively the most inefficient split of the current system. Finally, standardizing only certain areas of clinical treatment could provide efficiency and equal savings and at the same prison term would allow doctors to make the final call, so the quality of care and patient safety wouldnt be compromised.Current SituationDuring the last 12 years Peachtree had grown from a single teaching hospital to a regional network of 11 wellnesscare institutions with additional support facilities. All 11 healthcare institutions ache different size, purpose, history and culture. Each hospital has its own IT system and is doing things differently. As a result, Peachtree is encountering a problem with its incompatible technology that creates many problems and inadequate performance. The consistency and continuity of care across entire network is compromised which is not consistent with Peachtrees goals. In a ddition, Peachtree current system is not reliable. Reli force is crucial for the company, since the doctors and patient regard on it, and the system is very important for carrying out the companys mission. Another related issue is that a lot of time and budget goes into maintaining the current system. Thesupport and view as of the current system is very difficult, and its not cost efficient.The more than Peachtree grows, the bigger that problem give become. This is not consistent with companys goal to deliver care with the highest train of efficiency and economy. While the healthcare industry has moved towards standardization, Peachtree has resisted. One advantage of the current system is that it doesnt enforce blanked standardization, save provides flexibility. It gives the physicians freedom to form their own judgments intimately which treatment to use for which patient. This disciplines quality care and respect for patients and stuff which is part of Peachtrees mission st atement. Yet, many areas of clinical treatment could safely be standardized slightly best practises without compromising patient safety and quality of care. Moreover, in some operational areas, standard ground system could create efficiency, cost savings and higher(prenominal) quality products.CriteriaIn order to ensure that Peachtrees IT system is aligned with companys strategy to provide quality, consistency, and continuity of care across the entire network delivered with efficacy, economy, and respect for patient and staff, Peachtree needs to consider the following criteria when selecting its new IT system.1. IT system runs smoothly and reliably.2. IT system provides high level of security.3. formation is cost efficient.4. System is user friendly.5. System allows for selective standardization.6. Clinical information could be completely computerized.7. System allows for tracking of care performance and patient outcomes. 8. IT infrastructure is consolidated.9. System is flexible and allows doctors to make the final call. 10. System allows for continues improvement.Alternatives and Recommendations1. Implement Monolithic IT System.Pros Allows implementation of standard procedures across all hospitals.Little risk of system failure since costs, challenges and benefits are known.Allows doctors to work together.Provides single set of systems and applications.Cons Requires more time to implement.More expensive $500 mill +Redesign acquired facilities.Limit doctors independence.2. Move to SOA based system.Pros Allows for continues improvement.Provide opportunities to access, adjust, redesign reprioritize along the way.Quick.Flexible in $ ability to integrate new facilities.Allows replacement only of certain inefficient parts of the existing system.Provides a range of standardization choices.Cons Technology is untested in health care environment.Cost is un correspondd.Benefits are uncertain.Risk is higher.3. Make a full scale implementation of the new IT infrastruct ure.Pros If the project is successful it could help the company to achieve its business goals.Cons Cost could be substantial.Risk is high.Project is hard to manage and control.4. Make an incremental implementation and replace only certain parts of the ageing system.Pros Minimizes risk.Makes project more flexible.Makes project easy to control.Allows the IT to shift priorities and be more efficient.System reliability is not compromised.Allows replacement only of the most inefficient parts of the existing system.Cheaper than replacing the whole system.Cons Deciding which peace of the infrastructure should be replaced may be challenging.5. Implement fully standardized care.Pros Easier to support and control.Better consolidation of applications.Lower cost.Cons Could reduce the quality of care.Physicians may resist standardization.6. Implement selective standardized care.Pros Allows to standardized certain areas of clinical treatment safely around the best practises and at the same time provides the physicians with flexibility to decide on the treatment which is best suited for the patient.Increases efficiency, provides for cost savings and higher quality products without compromising patient safety and the quality of the service.Cons Could increase cost.Could make difficult infrastructure improvements and coordination.Could lead to very complex system.Its recommended that Peachtree implements the SOA based system since it best aligns with the companys business model, mission and goals. SOA based system provides a range of standardization choices, reliability, flexibility and cost efficiency. It withal allows replacement of only certain inefficient parts of the existing system. It is also recommended that Peachtree turns toward an incremental implementation of SOA. Peachtree should retain what still works and adds value to the company and replace only the most inefficient parts of the current system. This would be more cost efficient approach and would provide op portunities to adjust and redesign along the way. Also, by gradually installing the SOA, Peachtree and its doctors would learn about how the systems worked and master it in a backbone as the infrastructure moved further. Furthermore, it is recommended that a selective standardized care is implemented. In that way certain areas of clinical treatment could be standardized in order to achieve efficiency and cost savings. At the same time, doctors would be allowed to make the final call, so the quality of care and patient safety wouldnt be compromised.Risk Management PlanSince the SOA technology is untested in the health care environment, its implementation might be risky, but with a proper homework the probability for success is greatly increased.In order to ensure success with the implementation of the SOA based system, an oversight committee must be formed. The committees role will be to ensure that the new system aligns with the business goals and that the implementation schedule is followed. This will reduce the risk from project failures.Since the cost for the implementation of the new system is undetermined, Peachtree should be strong enough to absorb the hit if the technology project goes overbudget. Series of small, but independent projects could be run which will reduce not only the financial risk, but the risk of businessand technology change. This also will provide opportunities to adjust, redesign and reprioritize along the way. The oversight committee will also play an important role in preventing budget overruns. Yet, if the new system is total failure, Peachtree needs to be prepared to terminate the project.In order to ensure success of the SOA based system, Peachtree must carefully consider how the new system could be best aligned with companys current business practices. The management needs to determine what the system needs to do, which parts from the old system still add value and should be retained, which parts need to be replaced and which standardized. Again, series of small but independent projects will allow for project flexibility and adjustments along the way. Peachtree could use pre-fabricated SOA module coupled with customized modules to achieve the most basic and critical functions first. Since SOA allows for outsourcing, Peachtree could purchase a custom built service and focus on modules that best help the company to achieve its strategy. However, Peachtree is in an unique position since there is not pre-built SOA for the health care field. This may result in unexpected cost, but should allow for more customized modules making the achievement of the business goals easer.The health care industry is not competing on price, but its competing on product features, quality of service, delivery time etc. Thus, the quality care is very important for the success of the company. In order to maintain a quality care, the new SOA system must excel at reliability and security. Reliability is crucial for the company since the doctors and patient depend on it. Even a short downtime could be disastrous for Peachtree. In order to ensure reliability the new system should be well planned with respect to power failures hackers and hardware failures, and based on a single transferable platform to allow for efficient data sharing. By using pre-built modules, when possible, the system could be both reliable and secure. Furthermore, if outsourcing is used additional people would need access to confidential data in order to implement the process. Peachtree needs to research the outsourcing company to ensure the confidentiality of the patients.While the threat of new entrants, substitutes and bargaining power of the patients is low for Peachtree, the bargaining power of the doctors is high. Its possible that the doctors resist the change. Its very important that the capabilities of the new system allow for user friendly interfaces in order to appear to doctors. Peachtree could use inputs from the doctors and im plement them in the new system to meet their needs.

Crucible- Abigail Williams Essay Example for Free

Crucible- Abigail Williams Es prescribeDue to our nature, the human race will do astonishing things in the take a shit of love and fear. Abigail Williams in The Crucible is a fantastic sheath of this. Not only ar her actions absurd to try and gain John Proctors whole hearted affection, who was her l everyplace, except also to gain submission of an ample portion of capital of Oregon due to fear. A large part of the submissiveness was gained by her ability to falsify others, especially those she k without delays well. She starts the fire of hatred, for witches and the towns populate, within Salem. The fuel was already in that respect all that was needed was the last spark to get the flame going. Abigail was this spark, created by her insatiable lustfulness for John Proctor. She assistd the witch trials, and used the produced hysteria in an attempt at personal gain, using a step by step plan. This plan developed through the play, feeding Abigails ambition and power. Step 1. Manipulate the towns daughters into doing witchcraft in the woods.Abigail convinced some of the teenage girls in Salem to join her in the woods. Being unmarried teenage women in this time period, they had little to do, minimal social status, and undoubtedly yearned for adventure. There were only two people lower than them in status, and that would be Abigail and Tituba because Abigail was an orphan, and Tituba a black slave. She convinced Tituba, to sing songs from Barbados ab come to the fore witchcraft. Abby thence persuaded shame Putnam to believe that Tituba would be able to conjure up the spirits of her dead siblings. If it worked then she could bring to light the mystery behind all of her dead siblings. In getting others to do it with her, she will not be the only bingle to be punished, therefore spreading the blame across many, and if caught the blame could be transferred to the one with the least status, the slave- relieving Abby of punishment.Step 2. Drink a potion to build up John.While in the woods Abigail drank a charm in an attempt to kill Mrs. Proctor, which in her eyes is the only person between her and John. You drank blood, Abby You didnt put him that (Betty, A.1, p.1244). This quote begins to give the reader an idea of what Abigail will do to gain Proctor. It would take quite a drive for someone to willingly drink blood, and in drinking it, wish death upon other person. This was a very Puritan society, and all of her actions would be looked down upon by the townsfolk. First she entered the forest (the place of the Devil), then she danced (unacceptable for women of that age), then she drank a charm of blood (not accepted by society), and lastly in drinking that charm she is wishing ill upon her neighbor which is going against one of the Commandments. The Bible was the law at the time, and going against its foundation was disgraceful.Step 3. When discovered, blame Tituba.When Abigail is beingness interrogatoryed by Parris, the day a fter being caught, about the girls doings in the woods, she gives away little. She reveals We did dance, uncle, and when you leaped out of the bush so curtly, Betty was frightened and then she fainted. And theres the whole of it.(Abigail, A.1, p.1238). This sentence shows an insight to Abbys manipulative power over Parris. Fainting from fright from being caught by her father doing an illegal activity could be an explanation for Bettys inactivity. Abigail admits to what he saw, but makes it hard for him to push the question only when she says the finalized statement theres the whole of it. The affirmation also denies any other doings, saying the girls are innocent. Parris then grasps at another chance to question Abby, this time about possible rumors of her in the town. She skillfully maneuvers around the interrogation, and then is saved by the entrance of Mrs. Putnam.Goody Putnam reveals her and her daughter (Ruth)s desires to figure out what caused her children to die in infancy. Step 4. Exploit Titubas weaknesses, period hiding behind lies. When questioned Abigail turns the accusation to Tituba saying she was alone in conjuring the spirits of Ruths siblings. This brings the drag off of Abigail and onto two other people. She can then sink into the O.K.ground, becoming invisible while Parris and Hale interrogate Tituba. Tituba is the unhappy slave, with witchery songs, low status, and desiring to be free and return home. Due to this, Parris and Hale break Tituba down till she admits to contracting with the devil. In a frenzy to bring pressure off herself and avoid hanging, Tituba then goes on to state names of women in the community. Sarah Good and Goody Osburn are first.Then Abigail stands up from the shadows seizing the chance of being able to accuse people and bring the attention to her in a positive way by saying I want the light of God, I want the sweet love of Jesus I dance for the Devil I saw him I wrote in his book I go back to Jesus I kiss His h and. I saw Sarah Good with the Devil I saw Goody Osburn with the Devil I saw Bridget Bishop with the Devil (Abigail, A.1, p.1263). These exclamations go against what she has previously sworn, yet no one seems to notice anything besides her confession and the names she says. Abby repeated the names Tituba already said, along with another, therefore strengthening the accusations while playing on the slaves incompetence of missing one of the people, which strengthens her own position. Step 5. Use newfound status to demolish those who oppose her.Since there are so many people being accused, the town gets an aura of being unsafe and corrupt by the Devil. This causes the accused to accuse others, from old rivalries and suddenly having a chance to comeback, or from being interrogated till they give up names, multiplying the numbers, while they also believe the accusations out of fear. Fear of being accused, of being witched, or of getting hung for disbelieving the court and the Bible. In make a motion II sixteen people had warrants sent out for their capture.Abigail continuously accuses people who confess, adding to her credibility. She also has fainting incidents, trances, and other general displays which she credits to others using demonic powers on her, sending the message that she is an innocent orphan being harmed by the Devil because she is standing against him. This helps her gain pity, and brings more citizens to her side. An example is when Mary Warren tries to testify against Abigail, benevolence, and Susanna. The girls exclaim that Mary has sent her spirit out in a wind to make them cold. This is proven by their exclamations. Mercy Mary, do you send this shadow on me?Susanna I freeze, I freezeAbigail It is a wind, a windDanforth Mary Warren, do you witch her? I say to you, do you send your spirit out?(A.3, p.1307)Danforths question seems to state what the other girls were implying. This goes to show what some acting can bring upon a girl and a town. By faking a wind, the girls make Marys testament against them invalid, therefore increasing Abigails power within the court, and getting rid of another challenger. Step 6. Secure Goody Proctor as a witch using credibility established within the court. afterwards accusing Elizabeth in Act 2 because of alleged use of poppets, Abigail has to make sure there is no way out for her. When this is done and she is hung she can finally have her love, John Proctor. The townspeople generally ignore evidence and support her claims of witchery, most likely out of fear of her power. John Proctor is one of the few willing to stand against her. After many attempts, all of which failed, John resorts to drastic measures. He admits to committing adultery. I have made a bell of my honor I have rung the depute of my good name- you will believe me, Mr. Danforth My wife is innocent, except she knew a whore when she saw one(Proctor, A.3, p.1309) In this statement, Proctor not only admits to adultery, and tri es to protect his wife he also calls Abigail a harlot.Abigail is astounded by his reveal, and undoubtedly worked up by his language towards her. This is the point where Abby seems to realize that Proctor does not love her and that she wint ever be with him, even if Elizabeth dies. Her plan has failed, and everything she has done was for nothing. Her astonishment turns to resentment, for she then makes no attempt to same John when he is sentenced to hang. Her only thoughts now seem to be of self preservation. She was the ring leader of the witch trials, and with them coming to the end, and no chance of being with John, her power will soon be gone. She steals her uncles savings then flees the city. She lost a love she never truly had, and in the process left behind a broken, manipulated town.Love and fear are two of the most influential emotions, and in The Crucible both are experienced firsthand through Abigail. The author, Arthur Miller, uses this to his advantage making the play a nd characters relatable to the audience. These universal themes are relevant at all times in history which is why the play is still shown to this day. Abigail is not only a great example of those traits, but also reflects a maniacal manipulator existing in many societies. This along with other traits makes her the most important character to the play, along with the witch trials which she helped instigate for personal gain. Its amazing what a teenage girl in a small town can do with a few nomenclature and manipulation.

Introduction To Leadership Following And Communication Management Essay

first appearance To Leadership Following And Communication Management EssayIntroduction to LeadershipLeadership is a very important interpersonal behavior that a managerial position employee or employer should have. What is leading anyway? The definition of leading isLeadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common closing.Northouse (2007, p3)There atomic number 18 four main factors in lead which go out greatly affect the quality of an individual to be a leaderLeaderAs a leader, he mustiness be adequate to(p) to gain the trust from the followers, as nobody else allow determine whether the leader is successful or not. In order to gain trust from them, the leader must have a substantially understanding on who he is, what he know and what he wad do. If he failed to be honest to himself, the followers exit lack of confidence on him and left uninspired.FollowersFor a successful leader, he must do his work and know the nature of his every ace follower. By doing this, he will be able to have a good understanding of the followers nature, needs, emotions and motivation, as the followers play an important spot of getting the job done.CommunicationAlways lead through two-way confabulation. Feedback will be useful when collecting data and information needed for devising decisions. Besides, while receiving feedback or suggestions from the followers, the leader can know what the followers needs and problem. At the same time, it is also consider an act of concerning the welf atomic number 18 of the followers.Situation both situation that a leader had faced before might be different with another. Therefore, whenever a new situation happens, a leader must find out carefully and use his judgment to decide the best way of solving the situation or else the problem will be still existing and create much problems.Question AAccording to Weber (1947), charisma is described as a certain quality of an individual per sonality, by virtue of which s/he is set apart from the ordinary people and treated as endowed with supernatural, superhuman, or at least specifically, exceptional power or qualities. These are such as are not accessible to the ordinary person, barely are regarded as of divine origin or as exemplary, and on the stern of them the individual concerned is treated as a leader. Such leaders have a very charming, persuasive personality about them, whom are hot at communicating with others and can be very convincing at times.Many leaders are looked on as born naturally with charisma, plainly it does not mean it cannot be acquired. Charisma is often considered as to be a trait, an internal character which is acquired. However, charisma is an exception, as it is inborn in everyone but at different quantities. But this does not mean the level of inborn charisma is static throughout our lifetime. Developing other characters such as communication and social skills may further enhance ones c harisma levels. Charisma also depends on people perception. A person is only charismatic if people looking he or she is charismatic. So, charisma can be acquired.Charisma is not a mandatory requirement to be an telling leader. Many world leaders today do not possess much of charisma, but nonetheless, remain as leaders of their nations. Other factors such as creativity and innovation can drive a leader towards effectiveness. Trust is another factor that can be forged between a leader and follower which leads to a more effective leadership, with the absence of any charisma. Charisma can be considered as an additional boost but not a requirement to become an effective leader as they may have other leadership qualities. Even without charisma, one can still be an effective leader.Question B magnetised leadership is not the same as transformational leadership. Both of the leadership have a different concept from each other.Charismatic leadership can be defined as people with a great con fidence in themselves, having a clear peck of their actions and most importantly, they have their own individual charm, personality or influence all over the society. Charismatic leaders are able to know the needs of their supporters. Therefore they can create a vision that will allow everyone to know future will be improved (Awan, 2010). Martin Luther King, Jr. is a good example of a charismatic leader. He is able to embroil a vision of colour blind society within the Americans value. He inspired the Americans to accept Afro-Americans in the country and give equal treatment to them.On the other hand, transformational leadership is a leadership that helps subordinates to improve themselves and create a better vision for them so that they can become a leader as well. Transformational leaders focus more on motivations, inspirations and encouragements. Besides that, they have good communication skills which allow them to build good relationship with others (Kurnik, 2010). They also appreciate their subordinates efforts, ideas and contributions so that they will continue to work harder. One good example of a transformational leader is Abraham Lincoln. He is one of the greatest presidents of The United States. He had a vision for the country, which is develop the country into a successful country. Sometimes he visited his front lines troops to encourage and motivate them so that they do not lose their spirit.Transformational leadership and transactional leadership are both different types of leadership. In transformational leadership, subordinates are expected to achieve higher than their original goals. However, in transactional leadership, subordinates are motivated at a normal standard level. Transactional leaders also relate rewards that are desired by subordinates with the goals and achievements. Besides that, transactional leaders only provide necessary resources to their subordinates and clarify their expectations. They will only monitor their subordinate s from aside but only involved when the performances standard is not met. Other than that, transformational leaders focused on the ends while transactional leaders negotiated over the means (Sir MacGregor Burns, 1978), which means transactional leaders focus on the whole process while transformational only focus on the achievements or results.Question C enculturation is briefly described as the group norms, beliefs and values that makes an geological formational unique and also, defines its nature of business. Organizational nuance, referred as corporate culture in some organization is the system consisting of shared actions, formal rituals, procedures and protocol, values that develops in the organization to act as guidance on how the members should behave.Strong culture refers to an organization that has a late shared value system and the norms and beliefs are followed by the members without fail. As a result, it leads to higher level of business performance. Being able to unde rstand one another, they are able to synchronize, improving their efficiency and effectiveness without wasting the organizations time and resources. In addition to that, a stable social system is developed and the need for bureaucratic controls is reduced.Organizational culture would also impede the business happen of an organization, as Fons Trompenaars 1 stated that culture is the way in which a group of people do works problems. Thus, choices to solve the problems and how may vary as the cultures vary in different organizations. Rather, they would meet on other peoples idea but their own.As stated by Bruce M. Tharp, on that point are four types of organizational cultures that impede business progress. They consist of control, compete, collaborate, and create.Firstly, control or hierarchy culture is the rules and procedures that guide the members to perform their tasks and control their behavior. Strong culture would impede business progress, because members would not respond to any changes in the organization as they adapted to the shared value system. For example, members of the organization are always presumption extra time to prepare for incoming projects but the new rule (change) enforced states that the extra time is unnecessary and members have to start the projects as concisely as they receive them.Next is compete, otherwise referred to as market culture. Fierce competition from other organizations is also another factor, making it harder for the organization to achieve its goal and success in the market. The organization has to be both efficient and effective to provide a strong competition. However, strong culture impedes faster learning and overture to the organization which could result in losing the business to competitors.Moving on to collaborate, also known as clan culture is to describe the organization as a whole team. By coming together as a team to tackle problems, problems can be solved quickly. However, this would impede business progress by having the same point of views. There are no second or third opinions involved as the members would have the similar mindset and way of thinking. Therefore, the members would agree on the decision without thinking much from a different perspective or comparing opinions.One of the last culture that impede business progress is create/adhocracy culture. Being flexible and innovative is also important in assuring the organizations and business success, as well as being ahead of others. creative thinking is also a part of the adhocracy culture. However, the strong culture of sharing the same values and beliefs would prove difficult for members to come up with fresh and innovative ideas. In addition to strong culture, members of the organization are not able to adapt and troubleshoot complex problems. In the end, strong culture impedes the progression of business.ConclusionLeadership is an all-important(a) value for managerial person, no matter in which area the person in. Th erefore, one must do his best on setting a good example to the followers and trust their ability to complete their work, so the followers will be inspired and always give their best towards the leader or the organization. Even though that theory can understand and memorize easily, one must still put some effort on practicing on it as it cannot be obtained easily like a technical skills.Furthermore, when a person has leadership lies within himself, the followers will believe and respect the decision do by the leader, and thus perform the work efficiently and effectively. In conclusion, the organization will be benefit and the employees will do their best all the time.